![]() Many dictionaries have been digitized from their print versions and are available at online libraries. They can be made available in a number of ways: free, free with a paid subscription for extended or more professional content, or a paid-only service. ![]() Gunter Narr 1994.For a more complete list of notable online dictionaries, see Category:Online dictionaries.Īn online dictionary is a dictionary that is accessible via the Internet through a web browser. Sandro Nielsen: The Bilingual LSP Dictionary.Henning Bergenholtz/Sven Tarp (eds.): Manual of Specialised Lexicography.The OED can be accessed online (with a subscription). They are never taken out even if they are obsolete (not used any more). In this sense, the most famous English Dictionary is the Oxford English Dictionary (or OED). lots of computer terms) or words change their meanings (e.g. New words are often brought into a language (e.g. Updating dictionaries Dictionaryĭictionaries need to be updated frequently because of the way language changes. In many languages, for example, the word “put” will be different according to whether something is being put onto something (e.g. A good dictionary will have a large list of these meanings to help people find the word they want. Other languages have different words for these different meanings, but they have homonyms of their own. ![]() A word like "right" has two basic meanings in English: 1) "correct", and 2) the opposite of "left". When using a dictionary to find out how to say something in another language one has to be careful to choose the right word. Often one volume (one book) will translate both ways for example, half the book might be translating from English to Dutch and the other half from Dutch to English. There are also dictionaries which translate words into foreign languages. Greek "hippos" horse and "potamus" river).Ī dictionary may also give the form of the word in different tenses, plural form etc.ĭictionaries which translate into foreign languages It will also explain the origin of the word (e.g. This is not a problem for a word like "hippopotamus", but a word like "put" has so many different meanings that a large dictionary may have a whole page or more to explain how it can be used. Usually the International Phonetic Alphabet is used for this. hippopotamus : a hoofed mammal with thick skin, large mouth and short legs that lives in rivers and lakes of Africa.)Ī big dictionary will also give more information about the word. An encyclopedic dictionary gives less information about the topic than a real encyclopedia does, but more than a simple dictionary.ĭictionaries which explain the meaning of words Online dictionaries ĭictionaries which explain what words mean will give a clear "definition" of the word (e.g. ![]() Some of these come close to being an encyclopedia, but an encyclopedia gives a lot of extra information about things ( knowledge) and does not explain the use of the language. ![]() There are several types of dictionaries: dictionaries which explain words and how they are used, dictionaries which translate words from one language to another, dictionaries of biography which tell about famous people, technical dictionaries which explain the meanings of technical words or words connected to a particular subject (sometimes called a thesaurus). The word "dictionary" comes from the Latin "dictio" ("saying"). The words are arranged in alphabetical order so that they can be found quickly. A dictionary is a type of book which explains the meanings of words or, more precisely, lexemes. ![]()
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